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Lighthouse MCP

Lighthouse MCP Server

NPM Version License: MIT Node Version CI Coverage Sponsor

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that provides comprehensive web performance auditing and analysis capabilities using Google Lighthouse. This server enables LLMs and AI agents to perform detailed website performance assessments, accessibility audits, SEO analysis, security checks, and Core Web Vitals monitoring.

🌟 Key Features

  • 🚀 Performance Analysis: Complete Lighthouse audits with Core Web Vitals, performance scores, and optimization recommendations

  • ♿ Accessibility Audits: WCAG compliance checking and accessibility score analysis

  • 🔍 SEO Analysis: Search engine optimization audits and best practice recommendations

  • 🔒 Security Assessment: HTTPS, CSP, and security vulnerability scanning

  • 📊 Resource Analysis: JavaScript, CSS, image, and font optimization opportunities

  • 📱 Mobile vs Desktop: Comparative analysis across devices with throttling options

  • ⚡ Core Web Vitals: LCP, FID, CLS monitoring with threshold checking

  • 🎯 Performance Budgets: Custom performance thresholds and budget monitoring

  • 📚 Reference Resources: Built-in guidelines and best practices for web performance, accessibility, SEO, and security

🛠️ Requirements

  • Node.js 22.0.0 or newer

  • Chrome/Chromium browser (automatically managed by Lighthouse)

  • VS Code, Cursor, Windsurf, Claude Desktop, or any other MCP client

🚀 Getting Started

Install the Lighthouse MCP server with your preferred client using one of the configurations below:

{ "mcpServers": { "lighthouse": { "command": "npx", "args": ["@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"] } } }

Install in VS Code

You can also install the Lighthouse MCP server using the VS Code CLI:

# For VS Code code --add-mcp '{"name":"lighthouse","command":"npx","args":["-y","@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"]}' # For VS Code Insiders code-insiders --add-mcp '{"name":"lighthouse","command":"npx","args":["-y","@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"]}'

After installation, the Lighthouse MCP server will be available for use with your GitHub Copilot agent in VS Code.

Install in Cursor

Install MCP Server

Go to Cursor SettingsMCPAdd new MCP Server. Name it "lighthouse", use command type with the command npx @danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest:

{ "mcpServers": { "lighthouse": { "command": "npx", "args": ["@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"] } } }

Install in Windsurf

Follow the Windsurf MCP documentation. Use the following configuration:

{ "mcpServers": { "lighthouse": { "command": "npx", "args": ["@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"] } } }

Install in Claude Desktop

Follow the MCP install guide, use the following configuration:

{ "mcpServers": { "lighthouse": { "command": "npx", "args": ["@danielsogl/lighthouse-mcp@latest"] } } }

🔧 Available Tools

The Lighthouse MCP server provides the following tools for comprehensive web analysis:

🏁 Audit Tools

Tool

Description

Parameters

run_audit

Run a comprehensive Lighthouse audit

url

,

categories?

,

device?

,

throttling?

get_accessibility_score

Get accessibility score and recommendations

url

,

device?

,

includeDetails?

get_seo_analysis

Get SEO analysis and recommendations

url

,

device?

,

includeDetails?

check_pwa_readiness

Check Progressive Web App readiness

url

,

device?

,

includeDetails?

⚡ Performance Tools

Tool

Description

Parameters

get_performance_score

Get overall performance score

url

,

device?

get_core_web_vitals

Get Core Web Vitals metrics

url

,

device?

,

includeDetails?

,

threshold?

compare_mobile_desktop

Compare performance across devices

url

,

categories?

,

throttling?

,

includeDetails?

check_performance_budget

Check against performance budgets

url

,

device?

,

budget

get_lcp_opportunities

Find LCP optimization opportunities

url

,

device?

,

includeDetails?

,

threshold?

🔍 Analysis Tools

Tool

Description

Parameters

find_unused_javascript

Find unused JavaScript code

url

,

device?

,

minBytes?

,

includeSourceMaps?

analyze_resources

Analyze all website resources

url

,

device?

,

resourceTypes?

,

minSize?

🔒 Security Tools

Tool

Description

Parameters

get_security_audit

Perform comprehensive security audit

url

,

device?

,

checks?

💬 Available Prompts

The Lighthouse MCP server includes reusable prompts that help LLMs provide structured analysis and recommendations:

📊 Analysis Prompts

Prompt

Description

Parameters

analyze-audit-results

Analyze Lighthouse audit results

auditResults

,

focusArea?

compare-audits

Compare before/after audit results

beforeAudit

,

afterAudit

,

changesImplemented?

optimize-core-web-vitals

Get Core Web Vitals optimization recommendations

coreWebVitals

,

framework?

,

constraints?

optimize-resources

Get resource optimization recommendations

resourceAnalysis

,

loadingStrategy?

,

criticalUserJourneys?

📚 Available Resources

The Lighthouse MCP server provides built-in reference resources with essential guidelines and best practices:

Resource

Description

URI

core-web-vitals-thresholds

Core Web Vitals performance thresholds

lighthouse://performance/core-web-vitals-thresholds

optimization-techniques

Performance optimization techniques and impact

lighthouse://performance/optimization-techniques

wcag-guidelines

WCAG 2.1 accessibility guidelines and issues

lighthouse://accessibility/wcag-guidelines

seo-best-practices

SEO best practices and optimization opportunities

lighthouse://seo/best-practices

security-best-practices

Web security best practices and vulnerabilities

lighthouse://security/best-practices

budget-guidelines

Performance budget recommendations by site type

lighthouse://performance/budget-guidelines

categories-scoring

Lighthouse audit categories and scoring methods

lighthouse://audits/categories-scoring

framework-guides

Framework-specific optimization guides

lighthouse://frameworks/optimization-guides

🎯 Strategy Prompts

Prompt

Description

Parameters

create-performance-plan

Generate comprehensive performance improvement plan

currentMetrics

,

targetGoals?

,

timeframe?

create-performance-budget

Create custom performance budget recommendations

currentMetrics

,

businessGoals?

,

userBase?

seo-recommendations

Generate SEO improvement recommendations

seoAudit

,

websiteType?

,

targetAudience?

accessibility-guide

Create accessibility improvement guide

accessibilityAudit

,

complianceLevel?

,

userGroups?

🔧 Prompt Parameter Details

  • auditResults: JSON audit results from Lighthouse tools

  • focusArea: Specific category to focus on ("performance", "accessibility", "seo", "best-practices", "pwa")

  • beforeAudit / afterAudit: Lighthouse audit results before and after changes

  • changesImplemented: Description of changes made between audits

  • currentMetrics: Current performance metrics from audits

  • targetGoals: Specific performance targets or business goals

  • timeframe: Timeline for implementing improvements

  • framework: Frontend framework or technology stack

  • constraints: Technical or business constraints

  • websiteType: Type of website (e.g., e-commerce, blog, corporate)

  • targetAudience: Target audience or market information

  • complianceLevel: WCAG compliance level ("AA" or "AAA")

  • userGroups: Specific user groups to consider for accessibility

📋 Parameter Details

Common Parameters

  • url (required): The website URL to analyze

  • device: Target device ("desktop" or "mobile", default: "desktop")

  • includeDetails: Include detailed audit information (default: false)

  • throttling: Enable network/CPU throttling (default: false)

Specific Parameters

  • categories: Lighthouse categories to audit (["performance", "accessibility", "best-practices", "seo", "pwa"])

  • threshold: Custom thresholds for metrics (e.g., {"lcp": 2.5, "fid": 100, "cls": 0.1})

  • budget: Performance budget limits (e.g., {"performanceScore": 90, "largestContentfulPaint": 2500})

  • resourceTypes: Resource types to analyze (["images", "javascript", "css", "fonts", "other"])

  • minBytes: Minimum file size threshold for analysis (default: 2048)

  • checks: Security checks to perform (["https", "mixed-content", "csp", "hsts", "vulnerabilities"])

💡 Usage Examples

Basic Performance Audit

// Get overall performance score { "tool": "get_performance_score", "arguments": { "url": "https://example.com", "device": "mobile" } }

Core Web Vitals Analysis

// Check Core Web Vitals with custom thresholds { "tool": "get_core_web_vitals", "arguments": { "url": "https://example.com", "device": "mobile", "includeDetails": true, "threshold": { "lcp": 2.5, "fid": 100, "cls": 0.1 } } }

Security Assessment

// Comprehensive security audit { "tool": "get_security_audit", "arguments": { "url": "https://example.com", "checks": ["https", "csp", "hsts"] } }

Resource Optimization

// Find optimization opportunities { "tool": "analyze_resources", "arguments": { "url": "https://example.com", "resourceTypes": ["images", "javascript"], "minSize": 1024 } }

Using Reference Resources

Access built-in guidelines and best practices:

// Get Core Web Vitals thresholds { "resource": { "uri": "lighthouse://performance/core-web-vitals-thresholds" } } // Access WCAG accessibility guidelines { "resource": { "uri": "lighthouse://accessibility/wcag-guidelines" } } // Get framework-specific optimization guides { "resource": { "uri": "lighthouse://frameworks/optimization-guides" } }

Using Prompts for Analysis

// Analyze audit results with focused recommendations { "prompt": "analyze-audit-results", "arguments": { "auditResults": "{...lighthouse audit json...}", "focusArea": "performance" } } // Create a performance improvement plan { "prompt": "create-performance-plan", "arguments": { "currentMetrics": "{...current performance metrics...}", "targetGoals": "Achieve 90+ performance score and sub-2s LCP", "timeframe": "3 months" } } // Compare before/after audit results { "prompt": "compare-audits", "arguments": { "beforeAudit": "{...before audit results...}", "afterAudit": "{...after audit results...}", "changesImplemented": "Implemented lazy loading and image optimization" } }

🎯 Use Cases

  • Performance Monitoring: Automated performance tracking and Core Web Vitals monitoring

  • Accessibility Compliance: WCAG 2.1 compliance checking and remediation guidance

  • SEO Optimization: Technical SEO audits and search engine optimization recommendations

  • Security Assessment: Vulnerability scanning and security best practice validation

  • Resource Optimization: Bundle analysis and optimization opportunity identification

  • Performance Budgets: Automated performance budget monitoring and alerting

  • CI/CD Integration: Automated quality gates and performance regression detection

🏗️ Architecture

The server is built using:

🤝 Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please read our Contributing Guide for details on:

  • Code style and standards

  • Testing requirements

  • Pull request process

  • Development setup

📜 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

🔒 Security

For security issues, please see our Security Policy.

📞 Support

🙏 Acknowledgments

  • Google Lighthouse team for the excellent auditing engine

  • Anthropic for the Model Context Protocol specification

  • The open source community for continuous inspiration and contributions


Built with ❤️ by Daniel Sogl

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