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Gmail MCP Server

A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server implementation for Gmail API integration, enabling AI assistants to interact with Gmail services.

Features

Core Functionality

  • Email Operations

    • List emails with advanced filtering

    • Read specific emails with full content

    • Create and send new emails

  • Draft Management

    • Create new drafts

    • List existing drafts

    • Read draft content

    • Update draft content and recipients

    • Delete drafts

  • Calendar Operations

    • List upcoming calendar events

    • Read detailed event information

    • Create new calendar events

    • Event filtering and search

    • Timezone support

    • iOS calendar sync support

Search & Filtering

  • Gmail search query support

  • Label-based filtering

  • Customizable result limits

  • Calendar event search capabilities

Security

  • Google OAuth2.0 integration

  • Secure credential management

  • Refresh token handling

  • Multi-scope authorization support

Related MCP server: Enhanced Gmail MCP Server

Quick Start

Prerequisites

  • Node.js (v14 or higher)

  • npm (v6 or higher)

  • Google Cloud Platform account with Gmail and Calendar APIs enabled

  • OAuth 2.0 credentials with appropriate scopes

Installation

  1. Clone and install dependencies:

    git clone [repository-url] cd gmail-mcp-server npm install
  2. Configure environment:

    # Create .env file cp .env.example .env # Add your credentials: GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID="your_client_id" GOOGLE_CLIENT_SECRET="your_client_secret" REDIRECT_URI="http://localhost:4100/code" GOOGLE_REFRESH_TOKEN="your_refresh_token"
  3. Build and run:

    npm run build npm start

Development

Available Scripts

  • npm run dev - Build and run with watch mode

  • npm run build - Build the project

  • npm run clean - Clean build artifacts

  • npm run watch - Watch for changes

Project Structure

gmail-mcp-server/ ├── src/ │ ├── config/ # Configuration and setup │ ├── services/ # Core business logic │ │ ├── gmail/ # Gmail services │ │ └── calendar/ # Calendar services │ ├── tools/ # MCP tool implementations │ │ ├── calendar/ # Calendar tools │ │ ├── drafts/ # Draft management tools │ │ └── messages/ # Email tools │ ├── types/ # TypeScript definitions │ └── index.ts # Server entry point ├── dist/ # Compiled JavaScript └── tests/ # Test files (pending)

API Interface

List Messages

listEmails({ maxResults?: number, // Default: 10 query?: string, // Gmail search query labelIds?: string[], // Filter by labels verbose?: boolean // Include details })

Read Message

readEmail({ messageId: string // Message ID to fetch })

Draft Operations

// List Drafts listDrafts({ maxResults?: number, // Default: 10 query?: string, // Search query verbose?: boolean // Include details }) // Read Draft readDraft({ draftId: string // Draft ID to fetch }) // Create Draft draftEmail({ to: string[], subject: string, body: string, cc?: string[], bcc?: string[], isHtml?: boolean }) // Update Draft updateDraft({ draftId: string, // Draft ID to update to?: string[], // New recipients cc?: string[], // New CC recipients bcc?: string[], // New BCC recipients subject?: string, // New subject body?: string, // New body content isHtml?: boolean // Content type flag }) // Delete Draft deleteDraft({ draftId: string // Draft ID to delete })

Send Email

sendEmail({ to: string[], subject: string, body: string, cc?: string[], bcc?: string[], isHtml?: boolean, draftId?: string // Optional: send existing draft })

Calendar Operations

// List Events listEvents({ maxResults?: number, // Default: 25 timeMin?: string, // Start time (ISO 8601) timeMax?: string, // End time (ISO 8601) query?: string, // Text search term timeZone?: string // Default: Australia/Brisbane }) // Read Event Details readEvent({ eventId: string, // Event ID to fetch details timeZone?: string // Default: Australia/Brisbane }) // Create Event createEvent({ summary: string, // Event title start: { dateTime: string, // ISO 8601 start time timeZone?: string // Start time timezone }, end: { dateTime: string, // ISO 8601 end time timeZone?: string // End time timezone }, description?: string, // Optional event description location?: string, // Optional event location attendees?: Array<{ // Optional attendees email: string, displayName?: string, optional?: boolean }>, status?: 'confirmed' | 'tentative' | 'cancelled', sendNotifications?: boolean })

Error Handling

The server implements comprehensive error handling for:

  • Authentication failures

  • API rate limits

  • Invalid requests

  • Network issues

  • Calendar sync issues

  • Event ID validation

  • Timezone validation

Contributing

Please see CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

Changelog

See CHANGELOG.md for version history and updates.

Roadmap

See Backlog.md for planned features and improvements.

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

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security - not tested
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quality - not tested

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