The Excel MCP Server is a tool for reading, writing, analyzing, and managing Excel files efficiently via the Model Context Protocol.
📖 Read Excel Files: Get worksheet lists, specific sheet data, or data from all sheets
✍️ Write Excel Files: Create new files, write to specific sheets, with support for multiple worksheets
🔍 Analyze Excel Structure: Analyze worksheet structure and export it to a new file
💾 Cache Management: Automatically cache file content with scheduled cleanup and manual clearing options
📝 Log Management: Automatically log operations with periodic cleanup
Excel MCP Server
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Excel file processing server based on Model Context Protocol (MCP), providing functionalities for reading, writing, and analyzing Excel files.
Features
📖 Read Excel Files
Get worksheet list
Read specific worksheet data
Read all worksheets data
✍️ Write Excel Files
Create new Excel files
Write to specific worksheet
Support multiple worksheets
🔍 Analyze Excel Structure
Analyze worksheet structure
Export structure to new file
💾 Cache Management
Automatic file content caching
Scheduled cache cleanup
Manual cache clearing
📝 Log Management
Automatic operation logging
Periodic log cleanup
Related MCP server: Excel MCP Server
Installation
Installing via Smithery
To install excel-mcp-server for Claude Desktop automatically via Smithery:
Installing Manually
Installing via NPM excel-mcp-server can be automatically installed by adding the following configuration to the MCP servers configuration.
Windows Platform:
Other Platforms:
Note: LOG_PATH is optional. If not set, logs will be stored in the 'logs' folder under the application root directory.other arguments are optional.
API Tools
Structure Tools
analyzeExcelStructure
Function: Get Excel file structure including sheet list and column headers in JSON format
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file
headerRows: Number of header rows (default: 1)
exportExcelStructure
Function: Export Excel file structure (sheets and headers) to a new Excel template file
Parameters:
sourceFilePath: Source Excel file path
targetFilePath: Target Excel file path
headerRows: Number of header rows (default: 1)
Read Tools
readSheetNames
Function: Get all sheet names from the Excel file
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file
readDataBySheetName
Function: Get data from a specific sheet in the Excel file
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file
sheetName: Name of the sheet to read
headerRow: Header row number (default: 1)
dataStartRow: Data start row number (default: 2)
readSheetData
Function: Get data from all sheets in the Excel file
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file
headerRow: Header row number (default: 1)
dataStartRow: Data start row number (default: 2)
Write Tools
writeDataBySheetName
Function: Write data to a specific sheet in the Excel file (overwrites if sheet exists)
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file
sheetName: Name of the sheet to write
data: Array of data to write
writeSheetData
Function: Create a new Excel file with provided data
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path for the new Excel file
data: Object containing multiple sheet data
Cache Tools
clearFileCache
Function: Clear cached data for the specified Excel file
Parameters:
fileAbsolutePath: Absolute path of the Excel file to clear from cache
Configuration
Environment Variables
LOG_PATH: Log files storage pathOptional
Default: 'logs' folder under application root directory
CACHE_MAX_AGE: Cache expiration time (hours)Optional
Default: 1
CACHE_CLEANUP_INTERVAL: Cache cleanup interval (hours)Optional
Default: 4
LOG_RETENTION_DAYS: Log retention daysOptional
Default: 7
LOG_CLEANUP_INTERVAL: Log cleanup interval (hours)Optional
Default: 24
Default Configuration
Cache Configuration
Cache expiration time: 1 hour
Cache cleanup interval: 4 hours
Log Configuration
Log retention days: 7 days
Cleanup interval: 24 hours
Dependencies
@modelcontextprotocol/sdk: ^1.7.0
xlsx: ^0.18.5
typescript: ^5.8.2
Development Dependencies
@types/node: ^22.13.10
nodemon: ^3.1.9
ts-node: ^10.9.2
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License. This means you are free to:
Use the software for commercial or non-commercial purposes
Modify the source code
Distribute original or modified code Requirements:
Retain the original copyright notice
No liability can be claimed against the authors for software use For detailed license information,please see the LICENSE file.
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